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Sleep Science: Why Your Evening Routine Matters More Than You Think

Chronobiology research reveals the optimal bedtime rituals for deeper, more restorative sleep.

Dr. Michael Reeves·Sleep Medicine SpecialistOctober 18, 20245 min read
Chronobiology—the study of biological rhythms—has revealed that your evening routine directly impacts sleep architecture. Exposure to blue light after 8 PM suppresses melatonin production by up to 50%. A consistent wind-down routine signals the suprachiasmatic nucleus to prepare for sleep. Optimal practices include dimming lights 90 minutes before bed, avoiding caffeine after 2 PM, maintaining a cool bedroom temperature (65-68°F), and practising progressive muscle relaxation.
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